Table 4 Comparison structure and statistical analysis by response variable.

From: A field experiment to improve initial patient engagement for hypertension prevention in South Korea

Response variable (RV)

Design parameter (DP)

Comparison groups

Analysis method

RV1.

Phone reception rate

DP1: Use of SMS

Treatment 1 vs. Treatment 2 and 3

Chi-squared test

RV2.

Health center visit rate

DP1: Use of SMS

Treatment 1

vs. Treatment 2

Fisher’s exact test

DP2: Customization

of phone conversation

Treatment 2

vs. Treatment 3

Chi-squared test

RV3.

Patient satisfaction of

the phone conversation

DP2: Customization

of phone conversation

Treatment 1 and 2 vs. Treatment 3

Two-sample

t-test