Table 6 Empirical accuracy vs. Complexity Trade-off.

From: M-estimation activation functions for high-performance extreme learning machine ensemble classification

Dataset

Best Accuracy (%)

Method (from ensemble)

Std Dev

Ensemble Gain

Model complexity

Satimage

90.71

Proposed 4

0.4688

High

Moderate (36 features)

EmailSpamdexing

95.33

Proposed 1,5,7,11

~ 1.0–2.5

Very High

Medium

Breast Cancer

95.4

Proposed 3

2.07

Very High

High (due to large SD)

Musk

89.64

Cosine

2.47

Medium

Moderate

Iris

97.71

Proposed 11

1.54

High

Low (4 features)