Table 3 Influence of different sources and method of Zn fertilization on growth parameters at flowering stage of soybean during the experimentation. Means followed by a similar uppercase letter within a column are not significantly different at p < 0.05 using tukey’s HSD test.

From: Zinc-based agronomic bio-fortification strategies for soybean in the North Eastern Himalayas of India

Treatments

LAI

Total chlorophyll (chl a + b) content (mg g−1)

No. of nodules plant−1

Nodules dry weight

(g plant−1)

 

2018

2019

2018

2019

2018

2019

2018

2019

Varieties

        

JS-335

2.21c

2.39b

1.63a

1.67a

23.1b

28.7b

0.63b

0.31c

JS-97-52

3.21b

2.59b

1.655a

1.70a

24.3b

23.4b

0.64b

0.44b

Landrace

4.03a

4.07a

1.41b

1.37b

33.3a

35.5a

0.75a

0.54a

Zn fertilization strategies

        

Control

2.88c

2.61c

1.46c

1.46d

23.4c

24.2d

0.61d

0.35c

SA-ZS

3.19ab

3.04b

1.58b

1.57bc

27.1b

27.2cd

0.66bcd

0.42b

SA-ZO

3.26ab

2.89bc

1.57b

1.61b

27.0b

28.8bc

0.69abc

0.41b

SA + FA-ZS

3.26ab

2.92bc

1.70a

1.72a

30.6a

32.5a

0.73a

0.53a

SA + FA-ZO

3.02bc

3.08b

1.57b

1.58bc

27.4b

31.2ab

0.63cd

0.42b

FA-ZS

3.33a

3.49a

1.55bc

1.60b

26.5b

32.2a

0.70ab

0.46b

FA-ZO

3.12abc

3.11b

1.51bc

1.50cd

26.3b

28.1bc

0.69abc

0.45b

Int. (LSD p = 0.05)

*

NS

NS

NS

*

NS

NS

*

  1. Where, the SA-ZS and SA-ZO denotes soil application of Zn @ 5 kg ha−1 through ZnSO4.7H2O and ZnO, respectively; SA + FA-ZS, soil application of Zn at 5 kg ha−1 through ZnSO4.7H2O + foliar spray of ZnSO4.7H2O at 0.25% at pre-flowering and pod formation stages; SA + FA-ZO, soil application of Zn at 5 kg ha−1 through ZnO + foliar spray of ZnO at 0.25% at pre-flowering and pod formation stages; FA-ZS and FA-ZO, foliar spray of ZnSO4.7H2O and ZnO, respectively, at 0.5% at maximum vegetative stage, pre-flowering and pod formation stage.