Table 3 Comparison table of proposed antenna.

From: A hybrid mode semi circular shaped frequency reconfigurable antenna for multiband communication

Ref.No

Year

Size (mm)

Frequency (GHz)

Gain (dBi)

Application

2

2020

30*30

0.77, 1.43, 2.13,

3.48, 3.84, 5.17,

and 6

1.1, 1.3, 1.1, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, and 2.2

Multiband, WLAN, WiMAX, Sub 6 GHz 5G, and Fixed Satellite Communication

3

2020

55*50

6.02

3.59

NB

5

2023

59.5*35

3.4–5.32

6.02/5.37

WB

7

2017

40*40

(3.1–10.6),3.6 and5.2

5.5 and 6

UWB/C/S

8

2015

80*70

2.78–10.85

4.13–5.83

UWB

9

2018

60*48

(1.7–5.1), 3.2 and 5

NA

UWB/NB

10

2017

45*40

(2.2–11), 2.4 and 5.8

3.2/2

UWB and WLAN

11

2018

60*54

(3.47– 11.07),

1.26,3.58

UWB

13

2021

60*58

3.4–10.2

1.46

UWB

15

2015

40*40

2.5–12

4.2

UWB

22

2024

40*30

(3.28– 17.8),

4.93

UWB, Ku-Band

23

2024

15*18

(4.11–29.77),

1.7–4.82

UWB, Ku, Ka-Band

This work

2024

40*30

(3.9–12.4), 3.8,7.4,10.6,

(6.2–12.5),

6.4,9.7, 2.7,

(9.12–11.7)

6.93, 3.19,4.1,4.95,

5.5,

2.9,4.2, 3,

3.8

UWB, S,C, X