Fig. 5 | Scientific Reports

Fig. 5

From: Ropivacaine mitigates neuropathic pain by inhibiting the activation of the TRAF2/PI3K/Akt/NF-κB signaling pathway

Fig. 5

Following behavioral testing on day 14 post-surgery, rat spinal cord tissues were collected for: A immunofluorescence staining of Iba-1 in the dorsal horn (× 20 magnification; scale bar: 50 μm). B qRT-PCR analysis of TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6 mRNA levels bar graphs represent mean ± SD (n = 3). #p < 0.05 vs. SNI + NS group. Statistical significance was determined using Student’s t test.

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