Table 3 The calculated quantum chemical parameters obtained from DFT/6-311G +  + (p,d)for neutral and protonated compounds in gas and water solvent.

From: A multiscale computational investigation for protection of carbon steel surface by pyrazolo-pyrimidine derivatives

Compound

I.P

EA

η

σ

X

µ

\(\mathcal{W}\)

∆N

TNC

ΔEback donation

D

Gas(Neutral)

 1

6.261

1.611

2.325

0.430

3.936

− 3.936

3.332

0.244

3.028

− 0.582

1.977

 2

6.262

1.615

2.323

0.430

3.939

− 3.939

3.338

0.243

3.73

− 0.581

2.870

 3

6.214

1.570

2.322

0.431

3.890

− 3.890

3.255

0.254

4.309

− 0.580

2.580

Aqueous(Neutral)

 1

6.427

1.712

2.359

0.423

4.070

− 4.070

3.510

0.212

3.450

− 0.590

2.730

 2

6.416

1.700

2.357

0.424

4.058

− 4.058

3.490

0.215

4.040

− 0.589

3.960

 3

6.413

1.710

2.356

0.425

4.060

− 4.056

3.500

0.214

4.690

− 0.580

3.220

Gas(protonated)

 1

9.632

5.738

1.947

0.514

4.921

− 4.921

6.220

0.038

3.66

− 0.487

7.163

 2

9.562

5.63

1.966

0.508

4.884

− 4.884

6.068

0.047

4.194

− 0.492

9.227

 3

9.571

5.643

1.964

0.509

4.889

− 4.889

6.086

0.046

4.281

− 0.491

6.969

Aqueous (Protonated)

 1

7.09

2.466

2.312

0.432

4.770

− 4.770

4.936

0.066

3.984

− 1.156

11.529

 2

7.069

2.432

2.318

0.431

4.750

− 4.750

4.867

0.069

4.226

− 0.159

13.309

 3

7.078

2.455

2.311

0.433

4.760

− 4.760

4.914

0.063

4.661

− 1.155

10.308