Table 2 HHC specifications for certain advanced synchrotrons.

From: Multiphysics study on the higher harmonic RF cavity for the Iranian Light Source Facility’s storage ring

Synchrotron name

Cavity type

Operating mode

Harmonic frequency

Storage ring current

Bunch lengthening factor

MAX IV

Normal-conductor

Passive

3 × 100 MHz

500 mA

 × 5

ALBA II

Normal-conductor

Active

3 × 500 MHz

300 mA

 × 2.55

ELETTRA II

Super-conductor

Passive

3 × 500 MHz

400 mA

 × 2.5–3

HEPS

Super-conductor

Active

3 × 166.6 MHz

200 mA

 ~  × 6