Fig. 3

A bar chart showing stage-specific activity of the selected herbal products. (A) MSM (B) ZHM (C) TFM (D) TTM and (E) HBQ in (IC50 (ug/ml) against the asexual stages of 3D7 parasites. The stages range from Rings (R), Trophozoites (T) to Schizonts (S). Each bar represents the average IC50 value for each stage (n = 2). Error bars represent the standard deviation.