Table 10 Class-wise GradCAM +  + interpretability scores (IoU and Dice).

From: SpinachXAI-Rec: a multi-stage explainable AI framework for spinach freshness classification and consumer recommendation

Class name

IoU score

Dice coefficient

Malabar Spinach Fresh

0.87

0.91

Malabar Spinach Non Fresh

0.88

0.92

Red Spinach Fresh

0.9

0.94

Red Spinach Non Fresh

0.89

0.93

Water Spinach Fresh

0.91

0.95

Water Spinach Non Fresh

0.93

0.97

Average

0.89

0.93

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