Table 3 Multivariate and univariate GEE analyses of factors associated with physical activity in older adults.
Variable | Univariable analysis | Multivariable analysis | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
cOR (95% CI OR) | P Value | aOR (95% CI OR) | P Value | |
Cognition | 1.18(1.12–1.24) | < 0.001 | 1.04(0.96–1.12) | 0.311 |
Adaptability | 1.12(1.09–1.15) | < 0.001 | 1.02(0.96–1.08) | 0.511 |
Self-regulation | 1.36(1.26–1.46) | < 0.001 | 1.26(1.11–1.43) | < 0.001 |
Social support | 1.06(1.03–1.10) | < 0.001 | 1.04(0.99–1.08) | 0.084 |
Age (65–70/70–75) | 0.88(0.59–1.31) | 0.515 | 0.80(0.51–1.26) | 0.347 |
Sex (Female/ Male) | 0.74(0.53–1.02) | 0.066 | 0.96(0.57–1.62) | 0.880 |
Marital status (Single/Widowed) | 1.44(0.49–4.25) | 0.511 | 1.27(0.32–5.06) | 0.734 |
Marital status (Married/ Widowed) | 1.20(0.75–1.92) | 0.448 | 1.33(0.66–2.68) | 0.431 |
Marital status (Divorced/ Widowed) | 0.59(0.10–3.35) | 0.553 | 1.82(0.28–12.04) | 0.533 |
Educational attainment (Literate/ University) | 0.91(0.53–1.57) | 0.745 | 2.44(1.20–4.96) | 0.014 |
Educational attainment (Secondary education/ University) | 1.11(0.62–1.97) | 0.726 | 2.10(1.05–4.20) | 0.035 |
Educational attainment (High school/ University) | 0.69(0.41–1.14) | 0.149 | 1.05(0.58–1.92) | 0.866 |
Employment (Worker/ Unemployed) | 0.23(0.03–1.82) | 0.165 | 0.53(0.04–7.27) | 0.637 |
Employment (Employee/ Unemployed) | 1.15(0.16–8.46) | 0.892 | 0.71(0.05–9.23) | 0.792 |
Employment (Self-employed/ Unemployed) | 0.60(0.14–2.52) | 0.481 | 0.58(0.11–3.04) | 0.518 |
Employment (Retired/ Unemployed) | 0.83(0.22–3.12) | 0.777 | 0.81(0.17–3.93) | 0.790 |
Employment (Housewife/ Unemployed) | 0.54(0.14–2.04) | 0.362 | 0.57(0.12–2.81) | 0.492 |
Economic status (Insufficient/Fully sufficient) | 0.56(0.35–0.88) | 0.012 | 0.69(0.40–1.18) | 0.171 |
Economic status (Somewhat sufficient/Fully sufficient) | 0.92(0.62–1.38) | 0.688 | 0.99(0.64–1.54) | 0.964 |
Insurance status (Access/No access) | 1.17(0.67–2.05) | 0.582 | 0.90(0.47–1.73) | 0.747 |
history of activity- limiting injury or disease (Yes/No) | 0.48(0.34–0.67) | < 0.001 | 0.58(0.40–0.83) | 0.003 |
Family composition (alone/with family) | 1.04(0.59–1.83) | 0.904 | 1.36(0.67–2.75) | 0.392 |
Family composition (with spouse/ with family) | 1.01(0.71–1.44) | 0.954 | 1.01(0.66–1.57) | 0.966 |
Number of children (No/ More than two children) | 1.21(0.54–2.70) | 0.649 | 1.85(0.76–4.49) | 0.173 |
Number of children (One child/More than two children) | 0.44(0.22–0.88) | 0.021 | 0.62(0.30–1.28) | 0.198 |
Number of children (Two children/More than two children) | 1.17(0.81–1.70) | 0.402 | 1.21(0.78–1.86) | 0.396 |