Table 3 Impact of different bandwidths on breast density classification for test data.
From: Breast density classification using frequency-based features in microwave imaging
Bandwidths | Total accuracy (%) | LD accuracy (%) | HD accuracy (%) | BR (0–2) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 1000 0000 | \(70.94 \pm 1.126\) | \(67.38 \pm 1.044\) | \(75.52 \pm 1.575\) | \(0.65 \pm 0.026\) |
2 | 0100 0000 | \(67.70 \pm 0.914\) | \(64.43 \pm 0.936\) | \(71.90 \pm 1.483\) | \(0.71 \pm 0.032\) |
3 | 0010 0000 | \(68.15 \pm 2.072\) | \(63.62 \pm 2.273\) | \(73.96 \pm 2.518\) | \(0.73 \pm 0.027\) |
4 | 0001 0000 | \(67.25 \pm 1.172\) | \(62.95 \pm 1.229\) | \(72.76 \pm 1.716\) | \(0.74 \pm 0.026\) |
5 | 0000 1000 | \(68.75 \pm 1.444\) | \(63.62 \pm 1.540\) | \(75.34 \pm 1.962\) | \(0.73 \pm 0.048\) |
6 | 0000 0100 | \(64.08 \pm 2.165\) | \(58.93 \pm 2.377\) | \(70.69 \pm 2.604\) | \(0.82 \pm 0.048\) |
7 | 0000 0010 | \(66.11 \pm 1.594\) | \(61.61 \pm 1.709\) | \(71.90 \pm 2.098\) | \(0.77 \pm 0.028\) |
8 | 0000 0001 | \(66.26 \pm 1.256\) | \(61.88 \pm 1.325\) | \(71.90 \pm 1.793\) | \(0.76 \pm 0.032\) |
1, 3, 5, 7 | 1010 1010 | \(68.98 \pm 0.817\) | \(66.71 \pm 0.821\) | \(71.90 \pm 1.399\) | \(0.67 \pm 0.026\) |
2, 4, 6, 8 | 0101 0101 | \(70.11 \pm 1.687\) | \(67.11 \pm 1.821\) | \(73.96 \pm 2.176\) | \(0.66 \pm 0.026\) |
3, 4, 5, 6 | 0011 1100 | \(69.73 \pm 1.997\) | \(67.52 \pm 2.189\) | \(72.59 \pm 2.450\) | \(0.65 \pm 0.048\) |
1, 2 | 1100 0000 | \(71.32 \pm 0.843\) | \(68.46 \pm 0.840\) | \(75.00 \pm 1.429\) | \(0.63 \pm 0.025\) |
7, 8 | 0000 0011 | \(64.83 \pm 1.816\) | \(60.67 \pm 1.965\) | \(70.17 \pm 2.298\) | \(0.79 \pm 0.026\) |
1, 2, 7, 8 | 1100 0011 | \(70.42 \pm 1.169\) | \(67.79 \pm 1.225\) | \(73.79 \pm 1.715\) | \(0.65 \pm 0.027\) |
1, 2, 3, 4 | 1111 0000 | \(70.04 \pm 1.452\) | \(66.44 \pm 1.548\) | \(74.65 \pm 1.971\) | \(0.67 \pm 0.026\) |
5, 6, 7, 8 | 0000 1111 | \(70.57 \pm 1.882\) | \(72.08 \pm 2.056\) | \(68.62 \pm 2.347\) | \(0.63 \pm 0.047\) |
1, 4, 5, 6 | 1001 1100 | \(71.70 \pm 1.009\) | \(71.54 \pm 1.041\) | \(71.90 \pm 1.572\) | \(0.58 \pm 0.026\) |
1, 3, 4, 5, 6 | 1011 1100 | \(73.66 \pm 0.855\) | \(74.50 \pm 0.859\) | \(72.59 \pm 1.436\) | \(0.57 \pm 0.029\) |
All | 1111 1111 | \(71.17 \pm 1.212\) | \(72.21 \pm 1.279\) | \(69.83 \pm 1.751\) | \(0.60 \pm 0.026\) |