Table 4 Effect of SPM on lutein content (µg µl−1) in water deprived sweet corn genotypes (n = 3). Different small letters indicate significant differences (p ≤ 0.05) among the treatments of each genotype, and different capital letters indicate significant differences (p ≤ 0.05) among genotypes within each treatment. Stomatal Conductance: SPM generally enhanced stomatal conductance across all genotypes. Dessert recorded a 23.7% increase with SPM alone and a 59.7% recovery under 8% PEG with SPM. Messenger exhibited an 80.7% increase in stomatal conductance under 12% PEG with SPM. Tyson showed the highest response, with conductance increasing by 87.0% with SPM alone and further enhanced by 50.2% under 8% PEG. Royalty also demonstrated significant recovery, with stomatal conductance increasing by 44.2% under 12% PEG with SPM (Table 5).

From: Spermine driven water deficit tolerance in early growth phases of sweet corn genotypes under hydroponic cultivation

Trait (µg µl−1)

Treatments

Genotypes

Lutein

 

Dessert

Messenger

Tyson

Royalty

 

Control

81.72dB

60.63aA

71.50bAB

85.86eB

 

SPM

61.27bC

85.55aAB

90.22aA

72.25bBC

 

8% PEG

93.25eA

70.10aB

65.19cB

75.01cB

 

12% PEG

55.01aB

81.75aA

57.91eB

81.64dA

 

8% PEG + SPM

101.86fA

71.53aBC

62.44dC

76.51cB

 

12% PEG + SPM

78.27cA

58.83aA

50.10fA

59.26aA