Table 4 Effect of SPM on lutein content (µg µl−1) in water deprived sweet corn genotypes (n = 3). Different small letters indicate significant differences (p ≤ 0.05) among the treatments of each genotype, and different capital letters indicate significant differences (p ≤ 0.05) among genotypes within each treatment. Stomatal Conductance: SPM generally enhanced stomatal conductance across all genotypes. Dessert recorded a 23.7% increase with SPM alone and a 59.7% recovery under 8% PEG with SPM. Messenger exhibited an 80.7% increase in stomatal conductance under 12% PEG with SPM. Tyson showed the highest response, with conductance increasing by 87.0% with SPM alone and further enhanced by 50.2% under 8% PEG. Royalty also demonstrated significant recovery, with stomatal conductance increasing by 44.2% under 12% PEG with SPM (Table 5).
Trait (µg µl−1) | Treatments | Genotypes | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Lutein | Dessert | Messenger | Tyson | Royalty | |
Control | 81.72dB | 60.63aA | 71.50bAB | 85.86eB | |
SPM | 61.27bC | 85.55aAB | 90.22aA | 72.25bBC | |
8% PEG | 93.25eA | 70.10aB | 65.19cB | 75.01cB | |
12% PEG | 55.01aB | 81.75aA | 57.91eB | 81.64dA | |
8% PEG + SPM | 101.86fA | 71.53aBC | 62.44dC | 76.51cB | |
12% PEG + SPM | 78.27cA | 58.83aA | 50.10fA | 59.26aA |