Table 10 Performance evaluation with the loss function.

From: Explainable label guided lightweight network with axial transformer encoder for early detection of oral cancer

Dataset

Class

CCE

CCE + CL

Precision

Kappa

Precision

Kappa

MOD

CoS

93.46

95.23

94.12

96.34

CaS

94.39

96.45

95.38

97.60

Gum

90.08

91.48

92.42

94.18

MC

95.78

98.05

96.20

98.97

OC

88.25

90.23

90.15

93.27

OLP

96.87

98.92

97.02

99.43

OT

92.53

92.06

93.34

94.32

  

BCE

BCE + CL

OCI

Malignant

98.67

96.50

99.14

97.45

Healthy

93.08

94.21

97.16

95.71