Fig. 3 | Scientific Reports

Fig. 3

From: The mediating role of cognitive arousal in the relationship between impulsivity and sleep quality among college students: a random intercept cross-lagged panel analysis

Fig. 3

RI-CLPM (Random intercept – Cross-lagged panel model) with mediation (P1: baseline period, P2: Second wave, P3: third wave). The dotted line shows an insignificant path, whereas the solid black line shows a significant one. (*p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001).

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