Table 5 Number of equilibriums with respect to \(R_0\), a and c.

From: Bistability and bifurcations in HIV-1 infection model with non-monotone responses

\(R_0\) range

\(R_0\) value

\(a\in (0,0.1)\)

\(a\in (0.1,0.5)\)

\(a\in (0.5,2)\)

\(c\in (0,0.1)\)

\(c\in (0.1,0.5)\)

\(c\in (0.5,3)\)

\(c=0.1\)

\(c=0.1\)

\(c=0.1\)

\(a=0.1\)

\(a=0.1\)

\(a=0.1\)

Number of endemic equilibriums

 \(R_0<1\)

\(R_0=0.9\)

1

1

1

1

1

3

 \(R_0=1\)

\(R_0=1\)

1

1

1

1

1

3

 \(1<R_0<2\)

\(R_0=1.5\)

1

1

1

1

3

3

 \(R_0>2\)

\(R_0=2.5\)

3

3

3

1

3

3