Table 2 Pollution indices and their classifications.

From: Comprehensive assessment of heavy metal (HMs) contamination and associated health risks in agricultural soils and groundwater proximal to industrial sites

Cfa

 

Cdega

 

PLIb

 

PERIa

 

Range

Pollution intensity

Range

Pollution intensity

Range

Pollution intensity

Range

Pollution intensity

Cf < 1

Low contamination

Cdeg < 8

Low degree of contamination

PLI < 1

No pollution

RI < 150

Low

1 ≤ Cf < 3

Moderate contamination

8 ≤ Cdeg <16

Moderate degree of contamination

1 < PLI < 2

Moderate pollution

150 ≤ RI < 300

Medium

3 ≤ Cf < 6

Considerable contamination

16 ≤ Cdeg <32

Considerable degree of contamination

2 < PLI < 3

Heavy pollution

300 ≤ RI < 600

significant

Cf ≥ 6

Very high contamination

Cdeg ≥ 32

Very high degree of contamination

3 < PLI

Extremely heavy pollution

RI ≥ 600

Much

  1. a53
  2. b55.