Table 1 Relative group composition (% TIC) of compounds (> 1.0%) of extracts from Cautleya spicata.
S. No | Groups | CAS | RICAL | RIDB | CSREA | CSREH | CSREM | CSAEA | CSAEH | CSAEM |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Monoterpenoids. including: | 5.60 | 1.84 | 0.78 | 2.57 | 2.54 | 1.83 | ||||
1. | β- pinene | 127-91-3 | 978 | 979 | 1.74 | 1.01 | 0.11 | 1.22 | 0.64 | 1.48 |
Sesquiterpenoids. including: | 25.00 | 25.88 | 11.9 | - | - | - | ||||
2. | α-humulene | 6753-98-6 | 1452 | 1454 | 5.23 | 3.75 | 6.29 | - | - | - |
3. | β-bisabolene | 495-61-4 | 1509 | 1511 | 1.51 | 1.94 | 0.31 | - | - | - |
4. | δ-cadinene | 483-76-1 | 1523 | 1527 | 1.33 | 1.63 | 0.45 | - | - | - |
5. | Spathulenol | 77171-55-2 | 1576 | 1580 | 1.07 | 1.52 | 0.63 | - | - | - |
6. | β-eudesmol | 473-15-4 | 1648 | 1651 | 1.68 | 2.16 | 1.31 | - | - | - |
Diterpenoids. including: | 2.00 | 4.78 | 0.78 | 14.5 | 13.78 | 7.46 | ||||
7. | Neophytodiene (two isomers) | 1864 | 1865 | - | - | - | 3.13 | 1.67 | - | |
8. | Phytol | 150-86-7 | 2114 | 2114 | - | - | - | 7.70 | 8.76 | 7.46 |
Sterols & triterpenoids. including: | 25.51 | 20.99 | 8.37 | 59.09 | 55.74 | 9.37 | ||||
9. | Stigmasterol | 83-48-7 | 3250 | 3249 | 0.49 | 0.72 | 0.32 | 7.27 | 8.12 | 1.00 |
10. | Campesterol | 474-62-4 | 3216 | - | 0.69 | 1.16 | 0.68 | 3.35 | 3.90 | 0.67 |
11. | β-sitosterol | 83-47-5 | 3311 | 3308 | 10.44 | 14.51 | 6.93 | 33.67 | 25.07 | 6.62 |
12. | Stigmast-4-en-3-one | 1058-61-3 | 3442 | 3447 | 0.57 | 1.44 | - | 1.32 | 1.91 | - |
Aromatics. including: | 1.25 | 0.55 | 1.04 | 1.65 | 0.29 | 9.41 | ||||
13. | p-cymene | 99-87-6 | 1024 | 1025 | 1.25 | 0.55 | 0.07 | 0.75 | 0.29 | t |
Aliphatic acids & esters. including: | 27.66 | 13.72 | 51.62 | 10.17 | 8.76 | 69.59 | ||||
14. | Palmitic acid | 57-10-3 | 1968 | 1962 | - | 1.64 | 5.65 | 3.53 | - | - |
15. | Linolenic acid | 463-40-1 | 2145 | 2143 | 0.42 | 0.27 | 3.45 | t | - | - |
16. | Linoleic acid | 60-33-2 | 2139 | 2139 | 0.12 | 0.25 | 3.95 | t | - | - |
17. | Methyl palmitate | 112-39-0 | 1928 | 1923 | 0.38 | 0.24 | 7.54 | 1.45 | 0.29 | 28.30 |
18. | Ethyl palmitate | 628-97-7 | 1995 | 1993 | 5.10 | 0.42 | 2.28 | 0.65 | 0.74 | - |
19. | Methyl linolenate | 301-00-8 | 2101 | 2102 | - | 0.32 | 6.97 | - | 0.23 | 10.14 |
20. | Ethyl linolenate | 1191-41-9 | 2169 | 2169 | 5.82 | 0.47 | 3.00 | - | - | |
21. | Methyl linoleate | 112-63-0 | 2095 | 2092 | 0.63 | 0.32 | 8.79 | 0.42 | - | 6.36 |
22. | Ethyl linoleate | 544-35-4 | 2163 | 2162 | 7.16 | 0.60 | 3.64 | - | 0.19 | - |
23. | Methyl stearate | 112-61-8 | 2129 | 2128 | - | - | - | - | - | 3.97 |
24. | Ethyl stearate | 111-61-5 | 2196 | 2194 | 1.11 | - | 0.42 | t | 0.17 | t |
25. | Phytyl palmitate | N/A | 3561 | - | - | - | - | 1.45 | 5.04 | - |
27 | Phytyl stearate | 62172-54-7 | 3760 | 3751 | - | - | - | 1.96 | 0.91 | - |
Tocopherols. including: | 0.72 | 0.91 | - | 2.83 | 0.91 | - | ||||
Alkane & alkene | - | 0.16 | - | - | 0.26 | - | ||||
Other. including: | 3.77 | 24.49 | 17.40 | 4.83 | 8.99 | 2.34 | ||||
28 | Hexahydrofarnesyl acetone | 502-69-2 | 1846 | 1844 | 1.95 | 4.78 | 0.83 | |||
29 | Farnesyl acetone | 1117-52-8 | 1919 | 1920 | - | - | - | 0.28 | 0.28 | - |
30 | Unidentified polyprenol | - | > 4000 | - | - | 24.49 | - | - | - | - |
31 | Whisky lactone* | 39212-21-0 | 1488 | - | - | - | 17.05 | - | - | - |
Not identified | 8.41 | 6.68 | 8.13 | 4.36 | 8.73 | 1.18 |