Table 1 Summary of Cervical Cancer Detection Literature.

From: A deep ensemble learning approach for squamous cell classification in cervical cancer

Reference

Method

Dataset

Results

Remarks

Mango et al.11

Pap smear test + ANN model

N/A

N/A

Detection of cancerous cells in cervix.

Sukumar and Gnanamurthy12

MRI scans + SVM + NN

Herlev data

99.1% acc. in 2-class

Automated diagnosis using MRI scans.

Bora et al.13

CNN-based classification

Private dataset

Improved accuracy with feature selection

Deep CNN for image identification.

Hyeon et al.14

CNNs + VGG16 for feature extraction

7134 MRIs

SVM’s F1 score superior

Classifying cervical MRIs as normal or infectious.

Promworn et al.30

Comparative analysis of models

N/A

DenseNet161 achieved 94.38% acc.

DenseNet161 excelled among five models.

ColpoNet15

Inspired by DenseNet

Nat. Cancer Institute dataset

Accuracy of 81.353%

Based on computationally efficient DenseNet.

Parikshit Sanyal et al.16

CNN for detecting ’abnormal’ foci

1838 microphotographs

95.46% diagnosis acc.

High accuracy in classifying normal and abnormal foci.

Karunakaran et al.17

Ultrasensitive SERS for sample prediction

Cervix cell samples

Average acc. of 95.46%

Predicting normal, HSIL, and CSCC.

Taha et al.18

Pre-trained CNN architecture

Herlev dataset

99.19% acc. in 2-class

Effectiveness of pre-trained CNN architecture.

Kudva et al.19

Hybrid transfer learning system

AlexNet and VGG-16 features

Classification acc. of 91.46%

Improved classification with focused filters.

Xue et al.20

Ensemble Transfer Learning (ETL)

Herlev dataset

Highest acc. of 98.61%

ETL after developing multiple deep learning models.

Chen et al.21

Fine-tuned CNN architectures

4993 histology images

Achieved 97.42% classification acc.

Effectiveness of transfer learning for histopathology images.

Ghoneim et al.22

CNN-based approaches with ELM classifiers

Herlev database

99.5% detection acc. and 91.2% classification acc.

Utilized ELM classifiers for deep-learned characteristics in cell images.

Kang et al.25

Raman spectroscopy, H-CNN

Tissue samples

Over 94% accuracy in classifying tissues

H-CNN promising for precise cervical cancer diagnosis

Youneszade et al.26

-

Review of techniques, architectures, and segmentation methods

Overview of DL in cervical cancer screening

Emphasizes the need for further research

Pacal et al.27

ViT, CNN-based models,

Massive dataset

Record-breaking classification accuracy

Potential for early diagnosis and reduced mortality rates

Pramanik et al.28

Fuzzy distance-based ensemble

Pap smear images

Promising initial results in accuracy and efficiency improvement

Further research needed for full assessment