Table 1 The timing of reproduction in populations of U. crassus and its relationships with the number of broods and the total reproductive output of females.

From: Spawning in a threatened freshwater mussel shifts to earlier dates as a result of increasing summer mortality

1st spawn date of an individual mussel [day/month]

Total spawning period

No. of broods per season vs. 1st spawn date

rs (N ind.) P

Marsupium volume filled with larvae

rs (N ind.) P

River

Year

The earliest

date

The latest

date

1st spawn period [days]

The very last spawning date

Total rep. period

[days]

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

San

2015

11 Apr

15 Jun

65

7 Jul

87

-0.45

(21) 0.07

-0.62

(15) 0.01

2016

7 Apr

10 Jun

64

1 Aug

116

-0.39

(58) 0.004

-0.51

(47) < 0.001

2017

5 Apr

18 Jul

104

19 Jul

105

-0.79

(85) < 0.001

-0.59

(80) < 0.001

2018

10 Apr

2 Jun

53

4 Jul

85

-0.44

(126) < 0.001

-0.44

(107) < 0.001

2019

23 Mar

19 Jun

88

12 Jul

111

-0.27

(68) 0.03

-0.32

(61) 0.01

mean

5 Apr

18 Jun

75

14 Jul

101

  

Biała

2015

1 Apr

10 Jun

70

18 Jul

108

-0.60

(47) < 0.001

-0.45

(40) 0.003

2016

20 Mar

23 May

64

30 Jul

132

-0.52

(44) < 0.001

-0.34

(41) 0.030

mean

26 Mar

1 Jun

67

24 Jul

120

  

Czarna

2019

18 Mar

8 Jun

82

9 Jul

119

-0.54

(34) 0.003

-0.27

(27) 0.18

Warkocz

2019

14 Mar

8 May

55

18 Jun

96

-0.08

(31) 0.76

-0.09

(21) 0.69

2021

20 Mar

20 May

61

20 May

61

-0.46

(37) 0.005

-0.46

(36) 0.005

mean

17 Mar

14 Jun

58

2 Jul

78