Table 1 Statistical results of geological parameters45.

From: Characteristics stochastic analysis of long and narrow deep excavations under soil spatial variability

Soil layer

Statistical item

γ

Es

c

φ

kN/m3

MPa

kPa

°

Fill soil

Count

10

10

10

10

Maximum value

20.2

5.02

12

15.9

Minimum value

17.7

2.86

4

9.5

Mean value

19.5

3.9

7

12

Standard deviation

0.195

0.507

0.77

1.08

Coefficient of variation

0.01

0.13

0.11

0.09

Silt sand

Count

32

32

32

32

Maximum value

25.2

42.6

8

42.5

Minimum value

22.4

32.4

3

36.2

Mean value

23

38.7

5

40

Standard deviation

1.173

4.64

0.29

6

Coefficient of variation

0.051

0.12

0.058

0.15

Silt

Count

314

201

32

32

Maximum value

17.8

3.3

11.9

7.8

Minimum value

14.1

1

2.5

2.1

Mean value

15.9

2.1

7.8

4.1

Standard deviation

0.69

0.67

2.7

1.6

Coefficient of variation

0.044

0.336

0.355

0.371

  1. γ: weight of soil; Es: compression modulus; c: cohesive forces; φ: internal friction angle.