Table 6 Component ablation study of the proposed architecture on the tibia µCT validation dataset. Configuration descriptions: Configuration 1—DBAHNet with no bottleneck and using standard convolution in both the encoder and decoder; Configuration 2—DBAHNet using the Channel-wise Attention-Based Convolution Module (CACM) in both the encoder and decoder, still without a bottleneck; Configuration 3—DBAHNet with the CACM in the encoder and the Spatial-Wise Attention-Based Convolution Module (SACM) in the decoder, still without a bottleneck; Configuration 4—The full DBAHNet with all the components. Abbreviations: GFLOPS (Giga Floating Point Operations Per Second).

From: A robust deep learning approach for segmenting cortical and trabecular bone from 3D high resolution µCT scans of mouse bone

Model configuration

Avg DSC

N Params (M)

GFLOPS

Configuration 1

0.9487

58.3

325.6

Configuration 2

0.9846

77.9

258.8

Configuration 3

0.9876

62.2

258.8

Configuration 4 (Full DBAHNet)

0.9872

67.9

260

  1. Best performance is in bold.