Table 1 Study group characteristics – demographic and clinical data.

From: Sex and other predictors of mortality in long-term follow-up of patients with cardiovascular disease and COVID-19: a single-center retrospective study

 

Whole group

(n = 4071)

Females

Males

P value

All

(n = 1888)

Survivors (n = 1739)

Nonsurvivors (n = 149)

P value

All

(n = 2183)

Survivors

(n = 1996)

Nonsurvivors (n = 187)

P value

Females vs. Males

Age* (years)

59.7 (16.2)

63.0 (49.0–73.0)

62 (47.5–72.0)

78.0 (69.5–85.0)

 < 0.001

61.0 (48.0–70.0)

59.0 (47.0–68.0)

71.0 (63.0–80.0)

 < 0.001

 < 0.001

BMI* (kg/m2)

29.0 (5.5)

28.4 (24.6–32.0)

28.9 (5.6)

27.7 (6.0)

0.08

28.4 (25.7–31.9)

28.4 (25.8–32.0)

26.6 (24.1–30.8)

0.001

0.14

SBP* (mmHg)

132.4 (20.4)

130.0 (119.0–145.0)

130.0 (119.0–144.0)

134.0 (120.0–150.0)

0.09

131.0 (120.0–145.0)

131.0 (120.0–145.0)

130.0 (114.0–146.0)

0.10

0.25

DBP* (mmHg)

80.6 (13.3)

80.0 (71.0–90.0)

80.0 (71.0–89.0)

80.0 (70.0–90.0)

0.51

80.0 (73.0–90.0)

80.0 (73.0–90.0)

80.0 (70.0–89.0)

0.003

0.06

Respiratory rate* (min-1)

15.4 (4.2)

14.0 (12.0–16.0)

14.0 (12.0–16.0)

15.0 (12.0–18.0)

0.07

14.0 (12.0–18.0)

14.0 (12.0–17.0)

15.0 (12.0–19.0)

0.009

0.04

Oxygen saturation* (%)

94.0 (5.1)

96.0 (93.0–97.0)

96.0 (93.0–97.0)

96.0 (94.0–97.0)

0.30

95.0 (92.0–97.0)

95.0 (92.0–97.0)

95.0 (92.0–98.0)

0.024

 < 0.001

HR* (min-1)

85.0 (15.2)

82.0 (75.0–94.0)

83.0 (75.0–95.0)

80.0 (71.5–91.0)

0.002

84.0 (75.0–95.0)

84.0 (76.0–95.0)

80.0 (71.0–91.0)

0.003

0.14

  1. *At admission.
  2. BMI, body mass index; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; HR, heart rate; SBP, systolic blood pressure.