Table 2 Descriptive statistics of the child-to-parent violence questionnaire adolescents version.
From: Assessment, frequency, and reasons for child-to-parent violence in a sample of Italian adolescents
Scale | Factor | Item | Father (n1 = 528) | Mother (n2 = 553) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
M | SD | SK | KT | M | SD | SK | KT | |||
Violence | Psychological | 1 | 0.22 | 0.64 | 3.51 | 13.43 | 0.31 | 0.75 | 2.94 | 9.18 |
2 | 0.75 | 1.03 | 1.54 | 1.85 | 0.88 | 1.13 | 1.34 | 1.07 | ||
3 | 0.63 | 0.96 | 1.82 | 3.17 | 0.67 | 1.02 | 1.70 | 2.39 | ||
4 | 0.22 | 0.67 | 3.62 | 13.95 | 0.28 | 0.73 | 3.08 | 9.71 | ||
Physical | 8 | 0.08 | 0.34 | 4.64 | 23.97 | 0.16 | 0.51 | 3.90 | 17.06 | |
10 | 0.04 | 0.20 | 5.74 | 35.36 | 0.06 | 0.31 | 6.54 | 49.70 | ||
11 | 0.08 | 0.38 | 5.84 | 41.11 | 0.07 | 0.37 | 6.86 | 57.81 | ||
Financial | 6 | 0.20 | 0.62 | 3.94 | 17.72 | 0.23 | 0.65 | 3.60 | 14.71 | |
7 | 0.07 | 0.39 | 7.23 | 59.56 | 0.08 | 0.38 | 6.17 | 44.69 | ||
12 | 0.29 | 0.70 | 3.01 | 10.00 | 0.35 | 0.79 | 2.71 | 7.63 | ||
Control/Domain | 5 | 1.32 | 1.24 | 0.52 | -0.78 | 1.30 | 1.25 | 0.60 | -0.62 | |
9 | 1.10 | 1.25 | 1.02 | 0.03 | 1.31 | 1.30 | 0.73 | -0.58 | ||
13 | 0.18 | 0.58 | 4.00 | 17.65 | 0.24 | 0.67 | 3.54 | 13.75 | ||
14 | 0.61 | 0.92 | 1.67 | 2.64 | 0.78 | 1.03 | 1.39 | 1.45 | ||
Reasons | Instrumental | 1 | 0.69 | 0.93 | 1.27 | 0.64 | 0.76 | 0.95 | 1.12 | 0.28 |
2 | 0.40 | 0.75 | 1.91 | 2.97 | 0.41 | 0.76 | 1.91 | 2.98 | ||
3 | 0.56 | 0.81 | 1.42 | 1.38 | 0.63 | 0.87 | 1.31 | 0.84 | ||
4 | 0.42 | 0.69 | 1.75 | 2.88 | 0.55 | 0.80 | 1.50 | 1.75 | ||
5 | 0.38 | 0.65 | 1.91 | 3.99 | 0.49 | 0.72 | 1.59 | 2.46 | ||
Reactive | 6 | 0.80 | 0.96 | 1.03 | 0.05 | 0.86 | 0.98 | 0.88 | -0.31 | |
7 | 0.24 | 0.59 | 2.93 | 8.90 | 0.23 | 0.55 | 2.82 | 8.67 | ||
8 | 0.45 | 0.73 | 1.81 | 3.18 | 0.49 | 0.78 | 1.69 | 2.36 |