Table 1 Vulnerability ranking to Sargassum arrivals.

From: Socio-ecological vulnerability assessment to Sargassum arrivals

Sub-index

Ranking variable

Risk factor from literature listed

Census data variables used as risk factor proxies

1

2

3

4

5

Data source

Coastal ecosystem

Rmangrove

Death of mangrove

Fraction of mangrove along the coastline [%]

0–6

6–20

20–37

37–60

> 60

Athanasiou et al. (2023)

Rreef

Death of the reef

Fraction of surface of reef in the coastal strip [%]

0-0.8

0.8–2.8

2.8–5.1

5.1–7.9

> 7.9

UNEP-WCMC

Rseagrass

Death of sea grass

Fraction of surface of Seagrass in the coastal strip [%]

0–10

10–32%

32–57

57–82

> 82

UNEP-WCMC

Forcing

Rstranding

 

Sargassum stranding annual biomass [ktons]

0.0, 1.8

1.8–6.4

6.4–13.6

13.6–22.4

> 22.4

This study

Socio economic

Rpop

Health

Coastal population in the first 500 m landward [103 habitants]

0–13

13–45

45–93

93–157

> 157

Athanasiou et al. (2023)

Rtourism

Cleanup coast – Local business

Annual visitors in the region [106 visitors]

0-0.3

0.3–1.2

1.2–2.4

2.4–3.8

> 3.8

Adamiak and Szyda (2022).