Table 10 Tension results of stabilization phase under periodic adjustment of target rotational speed of needle cylinder.

From: Research on yarn tension control technology for knitting underwear machine based on adaptive ADRC

Tension stabilization phase

PID

ADRC

Adaptive ADRC

Mean error/cN

Standard deviation/cN

Mean error/cN

Standard deviation/cN

Mean error/cN

Standard deviation/cN

2975r/min

0.38

3.66

0.29

2.65

0.058

1.63

1275r/min

– 0.26

3.11

– 0.12

2.23

– 0.055

1.43