Table 9 Tension results of fluctuation phase under periodic variations of yarn target tension.

From: Research on yarn tension control technology for knitting underwear machine based on adaptive ADRC

Tension fluctuation phase

Target tension increases by 20cN

Target tension reduces by 20cN

Overshoot/cN

Response time/s

Undershoot/cN

Response time/s

PID

12.60

0.94

7.74

0.69

ADRC

9.98

0.62

5.79

0.48

Adaptive ADRC

7.20

0.47

4.13

0.24