Table 8 Performance metrics for the fine-tuned InceptionV3 model.

From: Fine-tuned deep learning models for early detection and classification of kidney conditions in CT imaging

Epoch

Test accuracy (%)

Validation accuracy (%)

The absolute variance between test and validation accuracy

Time required for each step (ms/step)

1

87.22

97.67

10.45

23

5

99.14

99.60

0.46

15

10

99.14

99.60

0.46

15

15

99.93

100.00

0.07

15

20

97.72

99.24

1.52

15

25

99.39

99.96

0.57

15