Fig. 3

Three-dimensional comparison of stigma across group. The top three panels display explicit stigma results from Study 1, while the bottom three panels present implicit stigma results from Study 2. All analyses employed ANCOVA, adjusting for the covariates of age, gender, educational level, and indirect depression contact experience. Significance levels from post-hoc tests are indicated: * pā<ā0.05, ** pā<ā0.01, *** pā<ā0.001.