Fig. 3

SHAP summary plot of feature importance in predicting Q10 sensitivity. The x-axis represents each feature’s contribution to the model, where positive values indicate an increased likelihood of high Q10. The color gradient (blue = low, red = high) represents feature values. The most influential predictors include “Bacteria_Positive” and “Microbial_Biomass”, followed by “Alkane” and “SOC” (soil organic carbon).