Table 2 Details of herbicides used.
S. No. | Common name | Chemical name | Chemical group | Mechanism of action | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. | Pendimethalin | N-(1-ethylpropyl)-3,4-dimethyl-2,6-dinitrobenzenamine | Dinitroanilines | Microtubule assembly inhibitors | (Kalyabina et al. 2021) |
2. | Quizalofop ethyl | Ethyl 2-[4-{(6-Chloro-2-quinoxalinyl) oxy} phenoxy] propanoate | Phenoxy propionates | acetyl–CoA carboxylase (ACCase) inhibitors | (Rustom et al. 2019) |
3. | Oxyfluorfen | 2-chloro-1-(3-ethoxy-4-nitrophenoxy)-4-(trifluoromethyl)-benzene | Di phenyl ether | Protoporphyrinogen oxidase (PPO inhibitors) | (Aliverdi et al. 2020) |
4. | Oxadiargyl | 5-tert-butyl-3-{2,4-dichloro-5-(propynyl)phenyl}-1,3,5-oxadizole-2-(3 H)-one | oxadiazoles | Protoporphyrinogen oxidase (PPO inhibitors) | (Ahmed and Chauhan 2015) |
5. | Propaquizafop | 2-isopropylideneaminooxyethyl(R)-2-[4-{(6-chloroquinoxalin-2 yloxyl)}phenoxy] propionate | Phenoxy propionates | Acetyl coenzyme-A carboxylase (ACCase) inhibitors | (Jursík et al. 2021) |