Table 1 A comparison between exposure days and control days.

From: Association of emergency intensive care unit occupancy due to brain-dead organ donors with ambulance diversion

 

Exposure days

n = 168

Control days

n = 562

P value

Number of EICU beds occupied, median (IQR)a

9 (8, 10)

8 (7, 9)

0.003

Number of EICU beds occupied for COVID-19, median (IQR)b

1 (0, 2)

1 (0, 1)

0.444

EICU bed occupancy rate, median (IQR), %c

75 (67, 83)

67 (58, 75)

0.003

Daily count of patients receiving invasive mechanical ventilation

   

 Median (IQR)

5 (4, 6)

4 (3, 5)

 < 0.001

 Mean (SD)

4.9 (1.7)

4.0 (1.8)

 

Daily count of patients receiving CRRT

   

 Median (IQR)

0 (0, 1)

0 (0, 1)

0.095

 Mean (SD)

0.47 (0.68)

0.40 (0.69)

 

Daily count of patients receiving ECMO

   

 Median (IQR)

0 (0, 0)

0 (0, 0)

0.548

 Mean (SD)

0.07 (0.26)

0.06 (0.24)

 

Number of daily ambulance acceptance cases, median (IQR)

8 (6, 11)

8 (6, 10)

0.307

Rate of ambulance acceptance, median (IQR), %

86 (75, 100)

88 (79, 100)

0.027

Number of daily ambulance diversions, n (%)

  

0.172

 0

46 (27.4)

187 (33.3)

 

 1

45 (26.8)

161 (28.6)

 

 ≥ 2

77 (45.8)

214 (38.1)

 

Number of daily ambulance diversions due to EICU occupancy, n (%)

  

0.001

 0

127 (75.6)

490 (87.2)

 

 1

22 (13.1)

45 (8.0)

 

 ≥ 2

19 (11.3)

27 (4.8)

 
  1. aMaximum capacity of 12 beds.
  2. bMaximum capacity of 2 beds.
  3. cCalculated by dividing the number of EICU beds occupied by the total number of available EICU beds12, then multiplying by 100.
  4. IQR interquartile ranges, COVID-19 SARS-CoV-2, SD standard deviation, CRRT continuous renal replacement therapy, ECMO extracorporeal membrane oxygenation, EICU emergency intensive care unit.