Fig. 6

Analysis of cell migration by treatment with different compounds: polymer, DMSO, ethanol, abiraterone, ABN (abiraterone nanoparticles), curcumin, piperine, PN (piperine nanoparticles), CN (curcumin nanoparticles), and CPN (curcumin piperine nanoparticles). Cells were treated for 24 h, and the migration was quantified as a percentage of the control. Data are presented as mean ± standard deviation (SD). Statistical analysis was performed using Tukey’s multiple comparisons test. Significant differences are indicated as follows: p < 0.01 (**), p < 0.001 (***), and p < 0.0001 (****), and ns, not significant.