Table 4 Related works results. CGR: Chaos Game Representation, SGLR: Single gray-level representation, DFT: Discrete Fourier Transform, EIIP: Electron-ion-interaction pseudo potentials, DCT: Discrete cosine transform, SVM: Support Vector Machine, k-Nearest Neighbors, CNN: Convolutional neural Network.
Study | Techniques Used | Features | classification algorithms | Accuracy \((\%)\) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
This work | CGR + 2D MF-DFA | Fractal Parameters | SVM | 100 |
Hammad et al25 | CGR+ SGLR | Statistical features from the images | KNN | 99.39 |
de Souza et al26 | CGR + DFT | Viral signatures vector | CNN | 99.69 |
Naeem et. al66 | EIIP + DFT +DCT | Moment invariants | KNN | 100 |
Arslan et. al67 | CpG Islands | Ratio(C), ratio(G), ratio(CG) | KNN | 98.4 |
