Table 4 The comparison of death anxiety, insomnia, and coping strategies between male and female respondents.

From: Mediating role of coping strategies in the relationship between death anxiety and insomnia among patients with non-communicable diseases: a gender perspective

Variables

M ± SD

t

p

Cohen’s d

95% CI

Male (n = 142)

Female (n = 122)

LL

UL

Death anxiety

14.84 ± 3.14

15.76 ± 3.21

-2.321

0.021

0.29

-1.68

-0.14

Insomnia

11.61 ± 3.04

12.66 ± 3.05

-2.797

0.006

0.34

-1.79

-0.31

Coping strategies

71.23 ± 5.90

69.20 ± 5.57

2.868

0.004

0.35

0.64

3.43

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