Table 5 The comparison of death anxiety, insomnia, and coping strategies between respondents belonging to urban and rural areas.

From: Mediating role of coping strategies in the relationship between death anxiety and insomnia among patients with non-communicable diseases: a gender perspective

Variables

M ± SD

t

p

Cohen’s d

95% CI

Urban (n = 170)

Rural (n = 94)

LL

LL

Death anxiety

14.89 ± 2.79

15.91 ± 3.74

-2.511

0.013

0.31

-1.82

− 0.22

Insomnia

11.94 ± 2.93

12.39 ± 3.34

-1.157

0.248

0.14

-1.24

0.32

Coping strategies

71.09 ± 5.34

68.85 ± 6.41

3.032

0.003

0.38

0.78

3.69