Table 3 Sensitivity of Meta-Analyzed childhood predictors to unmeasured confounding.
From: Childhood experiences and adult prayer or meditation in 22 countries around the world
Variable | Category | E-value | E-value Limit |
|---|---|---|---|
Relationship with mother | (Ref: Very bad/somewhat bad) | ||
Very/somewhat good | 1.18 | 1.00 | |
Relationship with father | (Ref: Very bad/somewhat bad) | ||
Very/somewhat good | 1.20 | 1.10 | |
Parent marital status | (Ref: Parents married) | ||
No, divorced | 1.07 | 1.00 | |
Single, never married | 1.17 | 1.00 | |
No, one or both had died | 1.13 | 1.00 | |
Subjective financial status of family growing up | (Ref: Got by) | ||
Lived comfortably | 1.11 | 1.00 | |
Found it difficult | 1.10 | 1.00 | |
Found it very difficult | 1.13 | 1.00 | |
Abuse | (Ref: No) | ||
Yes | 1.17 | 1.00 | |
Outsider growing up | (Ref: No) | ||
Yes | 1.28 | 1.00 | |
Self-rated health growing up | (Ref: Good) | ||
Excellent | 1.22 | 1.00 | |
Very good | 1.09 | 1.00 | |
Fair | 1.13 | 1.00 | |
Poor | 1.43 | 1.00 | |
Immigration status | (Ref: Born in this country) | ||
No | 1.40 | 1.00 | |
Age 12 religious service attendance | (Ref: Never) | ||
At least 1/week | 3.22 | 2.38 | |
1–3/month | 2.66 | 2.00 | |
Less than 1/month | 1.72 | 1.43 | |
Year of birth | (Ref: 1998–2005; age 18–24) | ||
1993–1998; age 25–29 | 1.23 | 1.04 | |
1983–1993; age 30–39 | 1.37 | 1.14 | |
1973–1983; age 40–49 | 1.52 | 1.25 | |
1963–1973; age 50–59 | 1.79 | 1.49 | |
1953–1963; age 60–69 | 1.90 | 1.52 | |
1943–1953; age 70–79 | 2.05 | 1.62 | |
1943 or earlier; age 80+ | 2.32 | 1.93 | |
Gender | (Ref: Male) | ||
Female | 1.55 | 1.41 | |
Other | 10.79 | 1.00 |
