Table 6 Quality of hiding and secret recovery at various BPP values using a \(512\times 512\) secret image. Entries show mean±std [margin] for \(\hbox {PSNR}_{c\rightarrow s}\), \(\hbox {SSIM}_{c\rightarrow s}\), \(\hbox {MSE}_{c\rightarrow s}\), \(\hbox {IF}_{c\rightarrow s}\), as well as \(\hbox {PSNR}_{{sec}}\), \(\hbox {SSIM}_{{sec}}\), and \(\hbox {BPP}_{{used}}\) over \(N=30\) images.
From: Optimization-driven steganographic system based on fused maps and blowfish encryption
BPP | N | \(\hbox {PSNR}_{c\rightarrow s}\) | \(\hbox {SSIM}_{c\rightarrow s}\) | \(\hbox {MSE}_{c\rightarrow s}\) | \(\hbox {IF}_{c\rightarrow s}\) | \(\hbox {PSNR}_{{sec}}\) | \(\hbox {SSIM}_{{sec}}\) | \(\hbox {BPP}_{{used}}\) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.1 | 30 | 61.39±0.01 [0.01] | 1.000±0.000 [0.000] | 0.0472±0.0002 [0.0001] | 1.0000±0.0000 [0.0000] | inf±nan [nan] | 1.000±0.000 [0.000] | 0.096±0.000 |
0.2 | 30 | 58.28±0.01 [0.00] | 1.000±0.000 [0.000] | 0.0966±0.0002 [0.0001] | 1.0000±0.0000 [0.0000] | inf±nan [nan] | 1.000±0.000 [0.000] | 0.196±0.000 |
0.4 | 30 | 55.35±0.01 [0.00] | 1.000±0.000 [0.000] | 0.1899±0.0002 [0.0001] | 1.0000±0.0000 [0.0000] | inf±nan [nan] | 1.000±0.000 [0.000] | 0.383±0.000 |
1.0 | 30 | 51.21±0.00 [0.00] | 0.997±0.001 [0.001] | 0.4918±0.0004 [0.0001] | 0.9999±0.0000 [0.0000] | inf±nan [nan] | 1.000±0.000 [0.000] | 0.989±0.000 |
