Table 8 Effect of salinity on the essential oil chemical compositions of C. frutescens L. plant exposed to salinity for 2 months.

From: Anticancer and antioxidant activities of Pelargonium graveolens L., Mentha longifolia L., and Chrysanthemum frutescens L. under salt stress

Peak no.	RT	Compounds	KI exp.	KI lit.	Rel. %
					Salinity levels (mM)
					0	50	75	100
1	8.09	α-Pinene	933	939	1.29	3.42	5.3	3.24
2	9.56	Artemiseole	980	976	0.29	0.24	0.09	ND
3	10.01	α-Myrcene	994	990	18.76	25.5	31.56	16.42
4	11.05	Limonene	1020	1029	14.5	13.77	18.25	12.03
5	11.55	cis-Ocimene	1032	1037	24.73	11.8	10.27	13.15
6	15.39	Alloocimene	1122	1132	0.99	0.57	1.01	0.58
7	15.48	cis-Isolimonenol	1124	1133	17.84	11.15	10.9	7.21
8	16.8	trans-Limonen oxide	1153	1142	0.12	0.13	0.06	0.37
9	17.01	Menthone	1158	1152	0.57	1.05	0.74	1.22
10	20.1	Pulegone	1226	1237	4.71	10.42	5.82	14.7
11	24.93	trans-Carvyl acetate	1332	1342	0.34	0.16	0.21	0.27
12	25.43	α-Cubebene	1343	1351	ND	0.33	0.06	ND
13	26.51	α-Copaene	1367	1376	0.22	0.18	0.23	0.41
14	27.22	3-Tetradecene	1383	1387	1.23	1.58	1.57	1.54
15	28.13	α-Cedrene	1404	1411	ND	0.61	ND	ND
16	28.91	trans-Caryophyllene	1422	1419	0.11	1.1	0.1	0.21
17	30.51	α-Humulene	1460	1454	ND	ND	ND	1.26
18	32.01	Germacrene D	1495	1481	0.97	0.26	0.24	0.65
19	32.52	α-Bisabolene	1509	1507	0.14	0.12	0.08	ND
20	32.84	α-Farnesene	1517	1505	3.52	3.9	3.45	4.23
21	33.2	trans-Calamenene	1526	1522	ND	1.32	ND	1.45
22	33.49	Δ-Cadinene	1533	1523	ND	ND	0.31	0.66
23	33.81	Nerolidol	1541	1532	0.66	0.11	0.12	ND
24	35.43	Caryophyllene oxide	1582	1583	0.07	0.19	0.23	0.23
25	35.94	Cubedol	1595	1580	1.16	1.04	0.78	0.29
26	37.54	Gossonorol	1638	1637	0.33	0.71	0.44	0.8
27	37.73	Torreyol	1643	1646	0.1	0.12	0.08	0.19
28	37.81	tau-Muurolol	1645	4642	0.2	0.34	0.22	0.41
29	37.96	α-Cadinol	1649	1654	ND	0.4	ND	0.49
30	39.02	α-Bisabolol	1677	1685	2.42	4.02	2.32	4.2
31	40.82	Farnesol	1727	1723	0.51	0.13	ND	1.12
32	41.53	α-Sinensal	1747	1756	ND	0.08	0.99	ND
33	41.91	cis-Lanceol	1758	1761	0.89	ND	0.89	ND
34	45.63	Hexadecanol	1866	1875	0.73	1.32	0.92	2.54
35	50.91	Falcarinol	2031	2036	ND	1.09	0.64	ND
		Total %			97.4	97.16	97.88	89.87

RT: retention time index, KI exp.: Kovats retention index reported in the investigation, KI lit.: Kovats retention index from literature, ND: not detected. Rel. %: relative percentage.

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Table 8 Effect of salinity on the essential oil chemical compositions of C. frutescens L. plant exposed to salinity for 2 months.

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