Table 1 Characteristics of the “three modernizations” during different periods in the past 40 years in Beijing
From: Multifractal features of spatial variation in construction land in Beijing (1985–2015)
Industrialization | Urbanization | Non-agriculturalization | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Region | Intensity | Region | Intensity | Intensity | |
1978–1980s | Near-suburb | Ordinary | Inner edge of the outer suburbs | Ordinary | Weak |
1990s | Mid-suburb | Ordinary | Mid-suburbs | Relatively Strong | Ordinary |
2000s | Enclave adjacent to the outer suburbs | Relatively strong | Outer edge of mid-suburbs | Relatively Strong | Strong |
After 2010 | Block mass + sphere tendency | Weak | Global multi-level, multi-center pattern | Strong | Strong |
