Table 2 Factors associated with general arsenic knowledge and knowledge of nutritional value of rice

From: Risk perception of arsenic exposure from rice intake in a UK population

 

Arsenic knowledge

Knowledge of nutritional value of rice

Factors

Odds Ratio

95% CI

p

Odds Ratio

95% CI

p

Age

1.06

1.011.11

0.005

0.98

0.94–1.01

0.275

Gender (Reference: Male)

 Female

0.24

0.060.88

0.031

0.79

0.29–2.12

0.644

Ethnicity (Reference: White: English/Welsh/Scottish/Northern Irish/ British)

 Asian/Asian British: Pakistani

0.006

0.000.03

< 0.001

1.23

0.44–3.45

0.685

 Asian/Asian British: Bangladeshi

0.064

0.010.25

<0.001

0.46

0.13–1.51

0.203

 Black/African/ Caribbean/Black British

0.291

0.04–1.97

0.207

2.05

0.37–11.10

0.405

 Housing (Reference: house owner) Tenants and others

3.70

1.1212.18

0.031

0.71

0.29–1.75

0.466

Occupation (Reference: Unemployed)

 Self employed

0.89

0.18–4.31

0.893

1.02

0.33–3.12

0.965

 Employed

2.09

0.57–7.65

0.261

1.70

0.55–5.19

0.349

Education (Reference: primary)

 Secondary

1.45

0.34–6.17

0.608

0.38

0.11–1.38

0.144

 Higher

12.27

2.4461.70

0.002

0.38

0.10–1.39

0.146

 Media use (Reference: low) High

0.95

0.33–2.72

0.922

3.64

1.429.31

0.007

  1. Odds Ratio determined using GLM with binomial family and logit link function; for Arsenic Knowledge: AIC = 133; Deviance/df = 0.64, N = 183; For Knowledge of nutritional value of rice: AIC = 187; Deviance/df = 0.99, N = 176
  2. Bold values indicates statistically significant results compared to other factors