Fig. 1: Flowchart of the suggested mechanisms.
From: Pandemics and protectionism: evidence from the “Spanish” flu

Overview of the suggested mechanisms between the First World War, the Spanish Flu, and tariffs; see text for details.
From: Pandemics and protectionism: evidence from the “Spanish” flu
Overview of the suggested mechanisms between the First World War, the Spanish Flu, and tariffs; see text for details.