Table 2 Regression results.

From: Pandemics and protectionism: evidence from the “Spanish” flu

Dependent variable is: tariff

(1)

(2)

(3)

after1918 × ln(excessdeaths)

0.017***(0.004)

 

0.008***(0.002)

after1918 × ln(battledeaths)

 

0.004***(0.001)

0.003***(0.001)

after1918

−0.197***(0.040)

−0.034**(0.011)

−0.117***(0.030)

Year FE

Y

Y

Y

Country FE

Y

Y

Y

Observations

480

480

480

Number of countries

12

12

12

  1. Robust standard errors in parentheses, clustered at the country level. *p < 0.1; **p < 0.05; ***p < 0.01.