Table 1 Parameter estimates.

From: Global adaptation readiness and income mitigate sectoral climate change vulnerabilities

Parameters

Economics

Governance

Social

Income

Ecosystem

−0.5026*** [0.0152]

−0.5135*** [0.0140]

−0.5429*** [0.0151]

−0.0658*** [0.0017]

Food

−0.7834*** [0.0166]

−0.7885*** [0.0183]

−0.9902*** [0.0214]

−0.1180*** [0.0021]

Habitat

−0.5985*** [0.0169]

−0.5963*** [0.0182]

−0.6492*** [0.0180]

−0.0815*** [0.0002]

Health

−1.1857*** [0.0211]

−1.2079*** [0.0246]

−1.4752*** [0.0329]

−0.1510*** [0.0021]

Infrastructure

−0.3467*** [0.0195]

−0.3898*** [0.0213]

−0.4218*** [0.0226]

−0.0211*** [0.0027]

Water

−0.2801*** [0.0158]

−0.2798*** [0.0156]

−0.3073*** [0.0188]

−0.0338*** [0.0023]

GHG → Ecosystem

0.0013*** [0.0002]

0.0015*** [0.0002]

−0.0002 [0.0002]

0.0032*** [0.0002]

GHG → Food

−0.0004** [0.0002]

−0.0001 [0.0002]

−0.0012*** [0.0002]

0.0025*** [0.0002]

GHG → Habitat

0.0002 [0.0002]

0.0003 [0.0003]

−0.0019*** [0.0002]

0.0025*** [0.0025]

GHG → Health

0.0005*** [0.0002]

0.0012*** [0.0003]

−0.0008*** [0.0003]

0.0033*** [0.0002]

GHG → Infrastructure

0.0007*** [0.0002]

0.0010*** [0.0002]

0.0003* [0.0002]

0.0005** [0.0002]

GHG → Water

0.0008*** [0.0002]

0.0011*** [0.0002]

−0.0001 [0.0002]

0.0014*** [0.0003]

Constant → Ecosystem

0.6497*** [0.0055]

0.7070*** [0.0064]

0.6262*** [0.0044]

1.0206*** [0.0143]

Constant → Food

0.8749*** [0.0063]

0.9553*** [0.0087]

0.8688*** [0.0065]

1.5893*** [0.0180]

Constant → Habitat

0.7242*** [0.0060]

0.7839*** [0.0082]

0.7020*** [0.0053]

1.1966*** [0.0178]

Constant → Health

0.9130*** [0.0081]

1.0441*** [0.0118]

0.9058*** [0.0099]

1.7686*** [0.0178]

Constant → Infrastructure

0.5013*** [0.0079]

0.5579*** [0.0106]

0.4943*** [0.0072]

0.5511*** [0.0233]

Constant → Water

0.4286*** [0.0057]

0.4561*** [0.0071]

0.4231*** [0.0056]

0.6167*** [0.0195]

Obs (N)1

3676

3697

3676

3550

Obs (N)2

3739

3760

3697

3571

Obs (N)3

3634

3655

3655

3529

Obs (N)4

3739

3760

3697

3571

Obs (N)5

3088

3088

3109

3004

Obs (N)6

3592

3613

3592

3466

p-value1

0.0000***

0.0000***

0.0000***

0.0000***

p-value2

0.0000***

0.0000***

0.0000***

0.0000***

p-value3

0.0000***

0.0000***

0.0000***

0.0000***

p-value4

0.0000***

0.0000***

0.0000***

0.0000***

p-value5

0.0000***

0.0000***

0.0000***

0.0000***

p-value6

0.0000***

0.0000***

0.0000***

0.0000***

R-square1

0.1412

0.1154

0.3749

R-square2

0.3228

0.2081

0.2755

0.4747

R-square3

0.1603

0.0449

0.2212

0.4000

R-square4

0.2980

0.0779

0.6741

R-square5

0.0914

R-square6

0.0680

0.0948

0.0922

  1. ***, **, * denote statistical significance at 1%, 5%, and 10%; 1, …, 6 represent Sector 1, …., Sector 6; [.] denotes the estimated standard errors, and → represents the causal effect relationship across 192 countries and territories.