Table 2 Associations of sensory processing sensitivity (standardized to Z-scores) with religious attendance, religiosity, spirituality and negative religious coping, crude, and adjusted for age, gender, and education level (odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals).

From: Sensory processing sensitivity is associated with religiosity and spirituality

Variable

Religious attendance

Religiosity

Spirituality

NRC Summary

SPSQ

Crude

1.14 (0.85, 1.53)

1.43*** (1.27, 1.62)

1.59*** (1.32, 1.92)

1.19 (0.98, 1.45)

Adjusted

1.06 (0.78, 1.43)

1.38*** (1.22, 1.56)

1.61*** (1.33, 1.96)

1.25* (1.02, 1.52)

SPSQ-S

Crude

1.13 (0.84, 1.51)

1.34*** (1.18, 1.51)

1.56*** (1.29, 1.90)

1.20 (0.98, 1.46)

Adjusted

1.07 (0.79, 1.45)

1.29*** (1.14, 1.45)

1.57*** (1.29, 1.92)

1.25* (1.02, 1.53)

  1. SPSQ Sensory Processing Sensitivity total score, SPSQ-S Sensory Subscale score of Sensory Processing Sensitivity Questionnaire, NRC negative religious coping.
  2. *p < 0.05; **p < 0.01; ***p < 0.001.