Table 4 The trends of climate status, food security status, and Diarrhoea status among socio-economic groups.

From: Climate change, food security, and diarrhoea prevalence nexus in Tanzania

Classification

2002/03

2007/08

2019/20

Climate change

Food security

Diarrhoea presence

Climate change

Food security

Diarrhoea presence

Climate change

Food security

Diarrhoea presence

Religious

         

 Christianity

11.542

45.623

23.414

26.375

1.793

30.733

37.547

22.439

34.947

 Muslim

9.321

27.983

25.175

19.804

11.041

29.443

38.876

10.765

31.502

 Traditional belief

27.894

4.871

53.538

25.153

30.202

18.521

52.988

30.883

49.124

Level of education

         

 No schooling

65.831

−29.641

47.723

46.553

−31.553

23.505

44.798

−41.485

58.01

 Primary education

35.803

−5.374

22.253

10.464

−18.572

40.434

32.398

−23.763

46.665

 Secondary education

26.552

22.870

9.469

50.932

12.040

5.875

19.014

−4.405

36.851

 College education

11.723

35.811

−1.083

34.608

−26.61

12.631

45.493

34.163

24.525

 University education

4.630

29.853

2.521

15.275

34.176

13.454

39.195

46.128

25.954

Residence

         

 Rural residents

27.602

−23.841

34.738

38.403

−33.093

41.556

49.051

−39.761

52.627

 Urban residents

18.731

42.605

12.925

20.642

22.073

20.153

27.673

14.874

31.231

Sector of main employment

         

 Agriculture

38.421

−32.719

37.763

56.263

−45.213

42.585

63.136

−51.485

53.873

 Private sector

13.465

42.605

15.538

16.584

15.274

21.287

24.888

29.960

27.532

 Public sector

19.084

22.077

19.606

10.378

36.575

26.234

18.871

19.874

33.658

Sex

         

 Male

27.453

36.163

13.462

29.826

20.617

11.62

40.368

17.367

25.842

 Female

67.931

−6.331

30.640

45.895

−14.463

21.783

72.856

−22.061

46.094

Economic status

         

 Poor

24.059

−48.972

35.093

45.207

−59.276

47.297

73.695

−71.325

65.870

 Non poor

22.582

22.563

−11.408

32.51

12.078

24.253

48.445

14.474

29.354