Table 8 Decision matrix of innovation factor.
Indicators | Input/Output | Country | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DJI | GRC | IND | IDN | ITA | KEN | MYS | LKA | VNM | ||
Investment (Billion US$) | Input | 4.20 | 22.85 | 24.05 | 9.46 | 9.25 | 1.32 | 41.34 | 17.14 | 0.70 |
Construction (Billion US$) | Input | 10.01 | 25.08 | 3.28 | 0.79 | 7.55 | 15.65 | 29.76 | 18.55 | 1.90 |
Human capital index (HCI) (scale 0–1) | Output | 0.49 | 0.69 | 0.49 | 0.54 | 0.73 | 0.55 | 0.61 | 0.60 | 0.69 |
Industrial design applications (by count) | Output | 165 | 1205 | 13723 | 2668 | 31112 | 165 | 1904 | 546 | 4387 |
Patent applications (by count) | Output | 13 | 926 | 61573 | 8800 | 11078 | 197 | 7534 | 539 | 8534 |