Table 1 Fixed effect model of food consumption and health expenditure.
 | (1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | (5) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Per capita | Household | State financial | Personal | Total | |
Grain | 0.592* (0.249) | 0.363 (0.268) | −0.143 (0.107) | −1.790*** (0.489) | −0.351** (0.125) |
Vegetables | −0.000859 (0.125) | −0.0647 (0.134) | −0.00345 (0.0537) | 0.0991 (0.245) | 0.0541 (0.0627) |
Fruits | 2.027** (0.702) | 3.111*** (0.757) | −1.832*** (0.303) | 12.16*** (1.382) | 2.565*** (0.353) |
Oilseeds | −6.848* (3.152) | −7.924* (3.396) | 4.265** (1.358) | −18.34** (6.201) | −6.275*** (1.585) |
Eggs | 15.95*** (3.771) | 20.52*** (4.063) | −4.885** (1.625) | 38.85*** (7.420) | 7.253*** (1.896) |
Dairy | 3.181** (1.231) | 3.004* (1.326) | −0.208 (0.530) | 4.591 (2.422) | 0.927 (0.619) |
Aquatic product | 0.122 (0.147) | 0.103 (0.158) | 0.0800 (0.0632) | −0.151 (0.288) | −0.0126 (0.0737) |
Meat | −4.275** (1.421) | −5.359*** (1.532) | 2.476*** (0.612) | −3.118 (2.797) | 0.404 (0.715) |
Number of health checks | −0.00175* (0.000696) | −0.00125 (0.000750) | 0.00537*** (0.000300) | −0.0154*** (0.00137) | −0.00136*** (0.000350) |
Number of health institutions | −0.0114 (0.0133) | −0.00739 (0.0143) | 0.128*** (0.00573) | 0.265*** (0.0262) | 0.0349*** (0.00669) |
Number of health technicians | 0.000631 (0.00116) | 0.00340** (0.00125) | −0.00411*** (0.000500) | 0.0150*** (0.00228) | 0.000452 (0.000583) |
Number of health beds | 0.00357 (0.00613) | −0.0120 (0.00661) | 0.0167*** (0.00264) | −0.121*** (0.0121) | 0.0369*** (0.00308) |
Death rate | −0.000198*** (0.0000109) | 0.00000833 (0.0000118) | −0.0000204*** (0.00000471) | 0.0000310 (0.0000215) | 0.0000151** (0.00000549) |
Educational level | −0.00172 (0.00119) | −0.000979 (0.00128) | 0.000687 (0.000514) | −0.00468* (0.00235) | −0.000742 (0.000599) |
Per capita GDP | 0.000859 (0.000763) | 0.00157 (0.000822) | −0.000211 (0.000329) | 0.00138 (0.00150) | 0.000924* (0.000384) |
Urbanization | −0.114 (0.350) | −0.912* (0.377) | 0.566*** (0.151) | −0.346 (0.689) | 0.225 (0.176) |
Aging population | 651.1*** (54.45) | 680.0*** (58.66) | −4.597 (23.46) | −76.04 (107.1) | −18.70 (27.38) |
Disposable income | 0.0199*** (0.00251) | 0.0126*** (0.00270) | 0.000626 (0.00108) | 0.00105 (0.00493) | −0.00238 (0.00126) |
SO2 | 0.708* (0.344) | 0.327 (0.370) | −0.675*** (0.148) | 3.486*** (0.676) | 0.705*** (0.173) |
_cons | −1187.0*** (114.7) | −1258.6*** (123.5) | −41.72 (49.40) | −8.813 (225.6) | −162.3** (57.65) |
N | 930 | 930 | 930 | 930 | 930 |
R2 | 0.954 | 0.941 | 0.927 | 0.463 | 0.850 |
adj. R2 | 0.950 | 0.935 | 0.920 | 0.414 | 0.837 |