Table 3 Summary Statistics of Dependent Variables of the Dining Volume and Independent Variables of the Built Environment. (N = 50).

From: Addressing ‘difficulty in dining’ among older adults: optimizing community senior dining halls from external and internal built environments

Variables

Min

Max

Mean (SD)

400 m buffer

600 m buffer

800 m buffer

400 m buffer

600 m buffer

800 m buffer

400 m buffer

600 m buffer

800 m buffer

Outcome

   
 

Dining volume

130

6390

1764.42 (222.27)

External built environment

   

Density

FAR

2.51

2.11

2.08

9.31

5.30

5.06

5.96 (0.20)

3.94 (0.10)

3.84 (0.10)

Design

Street density

0.01

0.01

0.02

0.08

0.06

0.06

0.04 (0.00)

0.04 (0.00)

0.04 (0.00)

Number of bus stops

0

29

90

148

261

462

71.38 (5.29)

163.20 (8.18)

275.72 (10.85)

Distance to the nearest subway station

21.64

21.64

21.64

454.04

454.04

454.04

386.03 (20.64)

386.03 (20.64)

386.03 (20.64)

NDVI

0.14

0.11

0.13

0.41

0.42

0.40

0.23 (0.01)

0.25 (0.01)

0.24 (0.01)

Diversity

Catering POI diversity

0.23

0.23

0.26

0.37

0.37

0.37

0.32 (0.01)

0.33 (0.00)

0.33 (0.00)

Internal built environment

   

Facilities

Availability of kitchen

0

1

0.12 (0.05)

 

Availability of Health center

0

1

0.28 (0.06)

 

Availability of dine-in seating

0

1

0.98 (0.02)

Architectural design

Number of entrances

1

2

1.24 (0.06)

Building floor

1

2

1.04 (0.03)

Accessible entrances

0

1

0.88 (0.05)

Interior design

Barrier-free handrail

0

1

0.96 (0.03)

Number of tables

0

13

3.76 (0.38)

Number of seating

0

50

16.68 (1.44)

Availability of wash basins

0

1

0.94 (0.03)

Water dispenser

0

1

0.78 (0.06)

Clock

0

1

0.94 (0.03)

TV

0

1

0.86 (0.05)

Air condition

1

1

1.00 (0.00)

Menu

1

1

1.00 (0.00)

Bulletin board

1

1

1.00 (0.00)

 

Spice rack

0

1

0.88 (0.05)

 

Sterilization lamp

0

1

0.88 (0.05)

Covariates

   
 

Older population density

1140

1140

1140

14985

14985

14985

7371 (3861)

7371 (3861)

7371 (3861)

Food taste (votes)

6183

75476

27704.74 (3035.13)

  1. FAR Floor area ratio, NDVI Normalized difference vegetation index.