Fig. 2: A conceptualization of the integral processes driving the transition from paternalism to Tribal sovereignty and self-determination. | Humanities and Social Sciences Communications

Fig. 2: A conceptualization of the integral processes driving the transition from paternalism to Tribal sovereignty and self-determination.

From: From paternalism to self-determination: examining evolving tribal-federal relationships and co-management arrangements through three case studies

Fig. 2

These processes occur within an embedded context of contested issues and spaces, are negotiated across communities and institutions, and are driven by individuals from across different groups. As we move through this process, Tribal nations are transforming the paradigm of land management, leading us towards healing and new visions for self-determination.

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