Table 4 Top 5 most cited references (Frequency ≥ 10).

From: Advancing multimodal teaching: a bibliometric and content analysis of trends, influences, and future directions

Citation

Year

Author

Title of the refence

Source

21

2020

Hafner & Ho

Assessing digital multimodal composing in second language writing: Towards a process-based model

Journal of Second Language Writing

18

2018

Jiang

Digital multimodal composing and investment change in learners’ writing in English as a foreign language

Journal of Second Language Writing

18

2021

Saldaña

The coding manual for qualitative researchers

Thousand Oaks: Sage

15

2010

Kress

Multimodality: A social semiotic approach to contemporary communication.

London: Routledge

13

2017

Jiang

The affordances of digital multimodal composing for EFL learning

ELT Journal